2016雅思阅读的四种阅读方法
来源:才华咖 本文已影响1.45W人
来源:才华咖 本文已影响1.45W人
在雅思考试中很多同学会做不完阅读题目,因为种种原因长期在六分上下徘徊。下面是yjbys网小编为大家带来雅思阅读的四种阅读技能,希望能帮到大家!
意群阅读(Reading in thought groups)
一个好的阅读者在阅读过程中眼睛的.移动是从一个意群到另一个意群;而普通阅读者阅读时眼睛从一个单词移动到另一个单词.避免把一个单词读出来,即使在脑子里读出一个单词而不出声也很浪费时间.
E.g. (The little boy Johnie ) (had been up) (with a packet of mints) (and said) (he wouldn’t go out to play) (until the post had come.)
运用上下文的线索理解生词 (using context clues for word meanings)
线索1:定义
a. The harbor is protected by a jetty-a wall built out into the water.
b. Jane is indecisive, that is, she can’t make up her mind.
线索2:重述
a. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill.
b. I am a resolute man. Once I set up a goal, I won’t give it up easily.
线索3:普遍知识
a. The door was so low that I hit my head on the lintel.
b. Mark got on the motorbike, I sat behind him on the pillion, and we roared off into the night.
线索4:相关信息
a. Just before the exam Carl’s hands shook and sweated so much that he could not hold a pen. His heart beat fast and his stomach ached, even though he knew the subject very well. He really had a strange phobia about taking tests.
线索5:例子
a. Select any of these periodicals: Time, Newsweek, Reader’s Digest or the New Yorker.
b. She is studying glaucoma and other diseases of the eye.
线索6:比较
a. Jane was talking with others while Eliza remained reticent all the time.
线索7:比喻
a. The hot-air balloon took off. It was as buoyant in the air as a cork in water.
线索8:构词知识
un-, im-,-less, -ness, -ion, -ist
寻找主题句,掌握段落主要思想.(look for the topic sentence and master the main idea)
主题句的位置可以在句首,句中或句末.但在句首的比例通常达到50%-60%,句末是主题句的可能性为30%左右.
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