2015年8月1日雅思阅读真题及答案

本次考试又有一篇文章话题与语言类有关，可见最近语言学文章是大热。第一篇 Dust and American，与地理环境类有关，剑桥真题中类似话题可参考C5T4P1和C6T1P3;第二篇与人类嗅觉有关，可参考C8T2P3;第三篇探寻语言意义的文章，可参考C5T1P1和C9T3P1。

　　Passage 1

题材：环境类

题型：判断7+填空6

文章大意：

美国西南沙尘的.起源，历史，调查对大平原地带的影响，产生的问题

部分答案回忆：

判断题

dust had shot up dramatically since the second half of 19 century true

Aztec civilization disappeared due to the dust in the atmospheres false

re people bringing castles southwest has a lot of basins in great plain false

ns number decreased since European settlers found them are easy to be hunt not given

5. Railway building used more money than expected not given

6. &&&hand railway company work hard to protect the land they own false

7. Until today the land belongs to company still infertile. true

填空题

1930s law Limit 8 cattle herbs

Today BF research where the dust comes from

Analysis components and 9 size From southwest

BN soil cannot be destroyed by high 10 wind

Soil can be destroyed by cattle hooks

Analyzing 11 lake sediments

Discover. 12 nutrients

Dust cannot be blamed for gradual disappearance of. Snow and 13 glaciers

(仅供参考)

　　Passage 2

题材：医学类

新旧情况：旧题

题目：Follow Your Nose

题型：段落信息匹配5+人名配对 6+选择2

文章大意：

类似原文及题目仅供参考

部分答案：

14-18 heading

14 A conflicting views

15 C original alarm

16 D 实验 painful experience

17 E 实验 气温疗法能够缓解painful

18 G great effect when combine more than more senses

19- 24 人名配对

A M&&&

B E &&&

C G &&&

D two persons

19 b smell can be influenced by pictures or verbal

20 a smell cannot bring sharper memory

21d combine of two or three senses

22 b smell cannot isolated from others

23 a smell is in the same section of memory in the brain

24 c

25-26 单选题

25 气味疗法 的现状是 it is helpful to those who believe it

26 M&&&认为气味不可靠的 原因是it can be affected by written and verbal factors

(仅供参考)

　　Passage 3

题材：语言类

新旧情况：新题

题目：What is meaning?

题型：选择4+判断4+完成句子6

文章大意：

不同类型的人取决于他受传统教育产生的反应划分，依次提出字典不能给出明确定义，因为他用很多词解释，是一个数学的误解题一样。Berm 案希望用数据证明，但不是所有的词都可以。之后说最终还是要看大众赋予物品的不同意义。

部分答案：

27-30单选

27第一段指出了什么? Conventional teaching and responds

28 second paragraph means? Dictionary cannot give an exactly definition

29 Louis words means? A questionable approach. Cannot give out the definitions

30what does personnel manager means? People do not share the same value

31-34判断题

31 yes

32 not given

33 yes flag and words may have the same resource

34 no a story is amusing even you cannot understand

35 comic strip part of education

36 dictionary cannot give exact definition

37 BERMAN focus on usage of word

38 flags Shared values

39 a story cannot be understood is meaningless

40 bill. Social context

(仅供参考)