绵阳市中考英语试题及答案

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中考英语考试在中考中一直占有相当大的比重,坚持中考英语的练习十分重要。以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!

绵阳市中考英语试题及答案
  绵阳市中考英语试题

n likes ______ shape of the is ______ heart.(  )

; a B.a; the ; the D.a; a

is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.(  )

A.I

was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.(  )

ly ess e

4..﹣What did you get for your birthday,Tony?

﹣An iPad4,______ my aunt.(  )

you want to be healthy?______ing can help you stay healthy.(  )

e ing es ed

6..﹣______is the boy with a pair of glasses?

﹣My brother,John.(  )

e

mother is ill in hospital.I have to ______ my grandparents at home.(  )

for at up after

8..﹣Anita,where is your brother?

﹣He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids.(  )

s ed playing played

9..﹣Don’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right?

﹣Sorry,I ______ now I know parking here is not right.(  )

’t ’t ’t n’t

father caught a big fish this morning,but I caught a ______ one.I feel great!(  )

ler est er

ing in the mountains can be very can’t be ______careful.(  )

12..﹣______ can you finish your homework?

﹣In about an hour.(  )

long soon often far

13..﹣Would you like some tea?

﹣______.(  )

,please same to you

,too pleasure

14..﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?

﹣﹣﹣At nine o’clock,in ten minutes.(  )

will he leave he has left

he is leaving he will leave

15..﹣Is Mr Brown driving here?

﹣I’m not ______ come by train.(  )

l

16..﹣Our classroom is so clean.

﹣It ___________ every day.(  )

cleaned cleaned ns ned

17..﹣How do you like the concert given by EXO?

﹣Exciting,______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.(  )

gh use

18..I don’t want to go shopping._______,I haven’t got any money.(  )

ver des ead

kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others.(  )

ing s help

20..I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.(  )

h gives gives give give

第二节:完型填空(共2小题,每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

21.(10分)(2016•绵阳)Deb and Sara were lived with their parents on a farm deep in the ing up in the countryside gave them so much (21)______  children they were never bored because there was always (22)______ to do on the y day they would (23)______ up early and help their parents feed the cows before the evening,after they had finished their homework,they would work in the fields until the sun went ends were their favorite time(24)______ they could have picnics in the country and,when the weather was really (25)______ ,go camping.

ble e

ing ything thing hing

d

use ough

.

26.(20分)(2016•绵阳)Noah is only 13 years old,and he’s a has helped his (26)______ out of a fire.

On 10thMay,Noah was at home enly he heard someone (27)______ “Fire!Fire!”He ran (28)______  saw a lot of smoke from next went in and saw his neighbor,the 79﹣year﹣old h,in the could not get out because she had hurt her (29)______ hing could happen to her at that moment.

Noah (30)______ ran back to his flat and poured water over his he (31)______ into h’s kitchen to save e was a lot of smoke and the fire was very he was not (32)______ the fire with a blanket and helped h out.

The fire burnt Noah’s neck,arms and a result,he was (33)______ for a people visited him and brought him flowers and presents.“What a (34)______ young man!”they said.

Noah was (35)______ that he helped h.“We should help each other,”he said.

Noah also said,“Fire can be very is important to be careful with fire.”

hbor smate her nd

ng ing ting ioning

airs stairs de ide

lder

fully kly dly ly

ed ed ed bed

overed ht ted t

vacation home hospital work

er t e

rised id y.

第二部分:阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)第一节:短文理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

36.(10分)(2016•绵阳)Josh and Amy are like many teenagers these have jobs to do to help out around the washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbor’s kids with their many families,both of Josh and Amy’s parents work outside the home.

Everyone in Josh and Amy’s family is r mom works in an office and often has to stay late for r father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his and Amy go to belong to clubs and sports also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time.

Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7:00in the morning and does not get home most days until 6: same is true for their dad,but he leaves home in the morning even earlier.

Josh and Amy’s parents work to be able to provide for their need money to pay for their home and to pay their year they want to buy a new family also wants to go on a vacation to and Amy need clothes,books,and other things for r parents are also saving money so Josh and Amy can go to college when they finish high school.

many people are there in the family?

. .

e. .

does the father do?

in an office.

his own business.

vacations to California.

e kids to school.

do the kids do to help their parents?

part﹣time jobs.

clubs and sports teams.

d time with their friends.

to school early.

e do the parents spend most of their daytime?

home.

workplace.

their kids’school.

business trips.

’s the best title for this passage?

ly kids

﹣working parents

ly wishes

D.A busy family.

41.(10分)(2016•绵阳)

Got a bad grade,afraid to show my parents

Report cards are going out this Friday,and I realized I had failed in parents are probably going to kill me for should I do?

It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you are trying your ise them you will work y a little every night so when your next test comes you'll be much more prepared.

Let me guess,you have always been a great student and slipped up just this one time?Explain that to your parents.

You should learn from insects﹣when they try to cross a wall,they fall down again and again until at some time they get success.

Do what I did…show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them…“Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?”

I never showed my parents my test ’s none of their business!

Rita put her question here to______ .

for help

others’attention

se her parents

e her grades with others

many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?

. .

e. .

rding to Butterfly,______ .

dy can do well in chemistry

er preparation may lead to better grades

won’t get bad grades if you do your best

nts don’t care how their kids do at school

can we learn from Male T’s suggestion?

news never goes beyond the gate.

ledge is power.

ure is the mother of success.

e’s no smoke without fire.

do we know about Naughty?

does well in all his subjects.

parents used to be great students.

thinks it’s normal to fail sometimes.

dare not show his grades to his parents.

46.(10分)(2016•绵阳)Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this ps of about a dozen students each,led by an experienced guide,will go on ten﹣day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.

Students carry their own things,which includes sleeping bags,warm clothing,food and water,and other useful what do the students do all day?Well,as soon as the sun comes up,they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground,which is five to ten miles the students take notes,the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the climb is usually over by early afternoon,so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain re dinner each night,they all come together and discuss the day’s activities.

At the end of the course,the students write reports using the information they have they don’t mind at they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends they’ve made to return to their normal lives in the city.

can the course offer to the students?

er grades in tests.

vacations in mountains.

C.A different learning experience.

er chance to study in Carvel College.

far does a student have to walk throughout the course?

t five to ten miles.

t two hundred miles.

t fifty to one hundred miles.

t sixty to one hundred and twenty miles

do the students have to do before dinner?

themselves up in a mountain lake.

nd classes by the experienced guide.

e about what they see along the trail.

ew what they learn through discussion.

can we tell about the course?

will change campgrounds everyday.

students have to learn all by themselves.

and books will be useless in the course.

el College will provide everything for the students.

the last paragraph we know the students are______ .

ous with the final report

lling to go back to the city

ing forward to returning home

tired to stay in the course any longer.

51.(10分)(2016•绵阳)You may not realize it,but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at ol is also the place where you learn to get on well with this is not always can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends,the most important thing to learn is rance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in can not change the way that other people do,so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each ing to know someone may help you understand why they do things thing different does not exactly mean that it is rance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind.

You need to remember an old saying,“Treat others how you want to be treated” you tolerate something,it does not mean that you have to like one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe rance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

It is important to practice tolerance,because it will make everyone’s life n to accept people for their different abilities and world is very different,and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

passage is trying to tell us______ .

’s important for a student

students should do at school

to treat people different from us

to get others to do things in the right way

the first paragraph we know that at school______ .

’s easier for someone to hate others

ing along with others is not a great deal

students are getting on well with each other

ents are learning other things besides studying

is tolerance according to the passage?

pt people as they are.

eve you are always right.

ct everybody to be the same.

ge yourself to please other people.

h is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?

le lite

ve onsible

last paragraph suggests that______ .

rance can only be learnt at school

ng with people of the same interests is easier

ticing tolerance at school can help make a better world

le in different countries have different interests and abilities.

第二节:补全对话(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E或F)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑.选项中有一个为多余选项.

56.(10分)(2016•绵阳)A:How nice to see you back,Li Lei!(56)

B:Wonderful!I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.

A:(57)

B:Not times I got into spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.(58)

A:Yes,I agree.I know English is very important,but I often feel sleepy in English classes.(59)

B:I’m afraid, it’s very difficult for me to remember new words.

A:Me,too.I don’t know what to do.(60)

B:Don’t let these difficulties discourage mber:where there is a will,there is a way.

was your trip?

times I feel like giving up.

did you buy in the USA?

D.I’m really afraid of the final exam.

E.I think I should work harder at English.

d you make yourself understood in the USA?

第三部分:写(共三节,满分10分)第一节:阅读填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空仅填一词(数字按一词计).

61.(10分)(2016•绵阳)Many earthquakes happen every of these earthquakes are very they happen in cities,they can be very people will be hurt or die in the ing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.

If you are indoors when the earthquake happens,the safest place is under a strong table or ing on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a mber to protect your head and neck with your away from windows,tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on not try to run out of the building.

If you are out of doors,move to clear away from buildings and very careful of fallen power lines.

The danger is not over when the strong shaking e will be some shocks after most call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.

When it is safe for you to move around,check the people near may need may feel afraid,but you should try to stay is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.

How to protect yourself in the earthquake?

Indoors (61)

•Hide under a strong table or desk.

•Sit in a doorway or close to a (62)______ .

•Protect your head and neck with your (63)______ .

•Stay away from anything that may fall on you.

•Do not try to run out when the earthquake is happening. •Move to clear areas.

•Stay away from buildings and trees.

•Be careful of fallen power lines.

•Remember that (64)______ can be more dangerous sometimes.

•Move around to check the people near you when it is safe.

You should always stay (65)______ !

第二节:选词填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据文中意思,从方框中选出恰当的词,并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式,使短文文理通顺,意义完整.

66.(10分)(2016•绵阳)

find book big how mind clever swim school always name

Many years ago,there was a family named lived in e were five girls and six boys in the a January day in 1706another baby was boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a (66)______ ﹣Benjamin.

Benjamin was the(67)______ of all the could read when he was five and he could write when he was next year his parents sent him to (68)______ .

At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing,but not good at read all of his father’s (69)______  when he had money,he (70)______ went to buy liked told him (71)______ to do boy liked to use his head and tried to(72)______ ways to help people enjoy life example,he tried to know if there was some way to (73)______ farther,maybe with something on his hands or ly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his (74)______  paddles must be neither too (75)______ nor too they must be neither too heavy nor too last he invented the paddle for swimming.

第三节:书面表达(共1题,满分20分)

76.(20分)(2016•绵阳)请用英语简单描述一件你珍爱的物品,并包括以下三个方面的内容:

1、如何得到的;

2、拥有多久了;

3、珍爱的原因.

注意:1、字数80左右;

2、开头已给出,不计入总词数.

My favorite thing from childhood is.

  绵阳市中考英语试题答案

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

n likes ______ shape of the is ______ heart.(  )

; a B.a; the ; the D.a; a

【考点】定冠词(the);不定冠词(a,an)..

【分析】Jason喜欢蛋糕的形状.它是一个心形.

【解答】答案:A 根据“shape of”可知此处是固定短语“the shape of”(…的形状).根据heart,可知这是可数名词单数形式,表示它是一个心形,没有特指之意t的发音以辅音音素/h/开头,故用a.故选A.

【点评】本题考查冠词.掌握冠词的不同用法是做题的关键:the表示特指.a和an表示一个,泛指.

is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.(  )

A.I

【考点】物主代词..

【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯.

【解答】答案:D 根据a good habit of,可知其后需要名词,表示…的一个好习惯.I我(人称代词主格);me我(人称代词宾格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词).故选D.

【点评】本题考查名词性物主代词.首先要根据a good habit of来判断所需要的词性,其次根据选项的词性和含义,选出正确的答案.

was born in Germany,but he has made China his ______.(  )

ly ess e

【考点】名词的词义辨析..

【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.

【解答】答案:D family家庭,家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根据“made China…”可知这是短语make sth sth(把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选D.

【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的“家”,注意与“家人”和“房子”的区别.

4..﹣What did you get for your birthday,Tony?

﹣An iPad4,______ my aunt.(  )

【考点】其他介词..

【分析】Tony,你生日时收到了什么?﹣﹣一个iPad4,从我阿姨那得到的.

【解答】答案:B 根据问句中“What did you get”,可知询问的是得到了什么,故答句中应该回答从谁那得到的什么.故此处完整的句子应该是I got an iPad4 from my aunt.故选B.

【点评】本题考查介词.因为答句是简单回答,所以要通过问句整理出完整的答句,就可容易知道此处考查短语get…from

you want to be healthy?______ing can help you stay healthy.(  )

e ing es ed

【考点】祈使句..

【分析】你想保持健康吗?微笑吧!微笑能帮助你保持健康.

【解答】答案:A 根据其后的Smiling can help you stay healthy.可知这是对于问句的回答,是自问自答.可判断中间句子需要的含义为“微笑吧”.一个单词构成句子的,为祈使句.用动词原形.故选A.

【点评】本题考查祈使句.祈使句为动词原形开头,也可以整个句子就一个动词原形.

6..﹣______is the boy with a pair of glasses?

﹣My brother,John.(  )

e

【考点】疑问代词..

【分析】﹣戴眼镜的男孩是谁?

﹣我的哥哥,John.

【解答】答案:B;How,怎样;Who,谁;Where,哪儿;What,什么;根据答语My brother,John可知问句为:戴眼镜的男孩是谁?故选B.

【点评】根据句中信息正确理解句意,对所给选项中的四个疑问副词作出正确分析,从而作出正确解答.

mother is ill in hospital.I have to ______ my grandparents at home.(  )

for at up after

【考点】动词短语..

【分析】我妈妈生病住院了.我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶.

【解答】答案:D look for 寻找;look at 看;look up查找;look after照顾;根据My mother is ill in hospital.我妈妈生病住院了.没法照顾爷爷奶奶.推断可知:我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶.故选:D.

【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的词义辨析,就此题而言,应该注意动词短语look after的含义和用法.

8..﹣Anita,where is your brother?

﹣He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids.(  )

s ed playing played

【考点】现在进行时..

【分析】﹣﹣Anita,你哥哥在哪里?

﹣﹣他和一群孩子正在花园里玩.

【解答】答案:B 根据Anita,where is your brother?Anita,你哥哥在哪里?可知问的是现在的情况.推测下文可知应该是:他和一群孩子正在花园里玩.表示正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时态,现在进行时态构成:助动词be+doing,故选:B.

【点评】本题主要考查现在进行时,除了根据时间状语外,还要根据上下文语境,进行判断.本题主要根据语境,进行推测判断.

9..﹣Don’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right?

﹣Sorry,I ______ now I know parking here is not right.(  )

’t ’t ’t n’t

【考点】一般过去时;助动词..

【分析】﹣﹣难道你没看到右边的“禁止停车”的标志吗?

﹣﹣对不起,我没有.但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的.

【解答】答案:B 根据题干But now I know parking here is not right. 但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的.可知上文是说:刚才没看到.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:didn’t,故选:B.

【点评】本题主要考查动词时态,判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等,去判断动词的时态.本题主要考查一般过去时态.

father caught a big fish this morning,but I caught a ______ one.I feel great!(  )

ler est er

【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级..

【分析】我爸爸今早上捉着一条大鱼,但是我捉到一条更大的.我感觉好极了.

【解答】答案:C 根据“My father caught a big fish this morning,but I caught…”可知此处是拿我捉的鱼和我爸爸捉的鱼做比较,应该用比较级.根据“I feel great!”可知我很高兴,说明我捉的鱼比我爸爸的鱼要大ler更小(比较级);biggest最大的(最高级);bigger更大的(比较级);big大(原级).故选C.

【点评】本题考查比较级.没有明显的级别标志词.故应从句意中找到有没有比较之意,进而判断级别问题.

ing in the mountains can be very can’t be ______careful.(  )

【考点】程度副词..

【分析】在山里开车可能是很危险的.你再小心也不为过.

【解答】答案:D 根据“Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous.”可知此处表明在山里开车很危险.故后一句应该是提醒你要小心,但是后一句却出现了can't…careful.意义正好相反.故可判断此处是固定短语“can't be too+形容词”表示“再…也不为过”.故选D.

【点评】本题考查固定短语的用法.首先要根据第一句判断出第二句的含义,再次联想到固定短语,选出正确答案.

12..﹣______ can you finish your homework?

﹣In about an hour.(  )

long soon often far

【考点】疑问词组..

【分析】﹣﹣你多久能完成你的家庭作业?

﹣﹣大约一个小时后.

【解答】答案:B how long问的.是多长时间,答语通常是(For) three days/weeks/months等时间段;how often多久一次,回答一般是表频率的短语;How far“多远”,一般针对距离提问;how soon“要多久”,常对将来的时间提问,其答语通常是“in+一段时间”;根据答语﹣In about an hour.可知上文应该是问:你多久能完成你的家庭作业?应该用How soon,故选:B.

【点评】主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组,做此类题目,一定注意答语的句意,根据答语推测所要问的内容,然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组.本题主要考查how soon“要多久”,常对将来的时间提问,其答语通常是“in+一段时间”.

13..﹣Would you like some tea?

﹣______.(  )

,please same to you

,too pleasure

【考点】常用日常交际用语..

【分析】﹣﹣你想喝茶吗?

﹣﹣是的.

【解答】答案:A.

首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:是的;B:你也是;C:我也是;D:不客气;根据语境Would you like some tea?可以判断本题考查对Would you like some …?的回答.肯定回答用:Yes,please,.否定回答用:No,thanks.故选A.

【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的设空处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据有关情景内容,选择正确的答案.

14..﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?

﹣﹣﹣At nine o’clock,in ten minutes.(  )

will he leave he has left

he is leaving he will leave

【考点】宾语从句..

【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我他什么时候离开吗?

﹣﹣在十分钟后,九点.

【解答】答案:D

根据问句知此题考查宾语从句.考生可分三步答题:1.陈述语序排除法,2.根据句意选择合适的引导词,3.根据时态判断.

首先,排除不是陈述语序的选项A;

再根据句意来选择合适的引导词:选项C:他为什么离开,答语应为离开的原因;选项B:他什么时候离开的.答语应为离开的时间,且为过去的时间.选项D:他将什么时候离开,答语为离开的时间,且为将来的时间.根据答语可排除C,B选项;

最后根据时态检验,主句为Could you tell me为一般现在时,从句时态可根据自身情况选择,根据答语知为将来的时间,故用一般将来时.故选D.

【点评】此题考查宾语从句.宾语从句考点多在:陈述语序、引导词、时态三大方面,考生需牢固掌握,在答题时可从三方面作答或是检查.

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