one that定语从句
来源:才华咖 本文已影响2.98W人
来源:才华咖 本文已影响2.98W人
以下就是小编整理的one that定语从句,一起来看看吧!
高考中常常考查one和that作为普通代词的区别,还常与it进行区别.主要用法如下:
/one /that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词.一般说来,it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物.
I have lost my umbrella; I'm looking for it.(该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella)
I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy one.(one在该句中表泛指,因为my umbrella已经丢了)
The umbrella you bought is cheaper than that I bought.(替代词that在该句中特指“the umbrella I bought”,以区别“the umbrella you bought”)
与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a/an+名词; that为特指,相当于the +名词.所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 a/an /some /any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the /this /that.
A chair made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.(该句中one可以换成a chair)
The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot.(该句中that可以换成 the water)
只能代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词复数时用ones; that既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词复数时用 those.
I like this pen more than that one.(one代替可数名词单数pen)
There were a few young people and some older ones in the house.(ones代替可数名词复数people)
Mary's handwriting is far better than that of Peter.(that代替不可数名词 handwriting)
These pictures are more beautiful than those.(those代替可数名词复数 pictures)
既可代替事物,也可代替人,that只能代替事物而不能代替人.有时可以用the one或the ones代替that或those.
The one /That on the table is mine.(该句中The one代替事物,并且也可以用That)
He is the teacher,the one who is loved by the students.(该句中the one代替人,不能用that)
He advised the farmers to choose the best seed-heads,the ones /those that had the best color.(该句中the ones代替事物,并且也可以用those)
一般有前置修饰语,有时也可有后置修饰语或不用修饰语.而 that不能有前置修饰语,但可有后置修饰语.
Cook was a strict but good captain,one who took good care of his sailors.
The water in the well is cleaner than that in the river.
可以替代句中的不定式或从句等,充当形式主语或形式宾语与that均无此用法.
It is known to everybody that the moon travels around the earth once every month.
I found it hard to get on with her.
与that均可以替代上文全句的内容或部分内容,而one /ones则不可以.
附:定语从句定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的,是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语(动词不定式短语、动名词短语和分词短语)或句子,汉语中常用的表示。主要由形容词担任,此外,名词,代词,数词,分词,副词,不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任。单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的`词之前,作前置定语。短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语。
定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子,定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。
如:1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.
2) You must do everything that I do.
上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who(宾格who, 所有格whose)和关系副词where, when、why
关系词常有三个作用:1、引导定语从句 2、代替先行词 3、在定语从句中担当一个成分
英语阅读:Heat Is on These Countries for the Heat
英语高分作文:The importance of protecting the environment
The relationship between theory and practice大学英语作文
What do you think of Internet初中英语作文
The Advantages of Mobile Phone英语作文
when,that引导定语从句
The truth about money and happiness高中英语作文
The Important of Health英语作文
I want to be the volunteer of-英语作文参考
初中英语双语阅读The Hare and the Tortoise
定语从句that when
定语从句的用法讲解what/whatever/that
英语阅读:Heat Is on These Countries for the Heat大纲
when that时间定语从句
英语作文I Hate to Be Too Fat or Too Thin
英语美文:Traditional Teaching Method
关于Unit 1 The Dragon Boat Festival教学案
用that造句定语从句
Compare with the domestic hen and the duck英语作文
描写飞机的英语作文:the largest carbon footprint
关于小升初的英语学习:Moving to the United States
英语励志文章:You Have Only One Life
On the Importance of a Name大学英语六级作文
On the Advantages of E-learning英语作文
The Changes of My Hometown小学英语作文
How to Enhance the Sense of Happiness英语四级作文
the importance of innovation英语作文
I want to be a headmaster英语作文
八年级Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?教学设计
Notice about the flea marke初中英语作文
The Attractions of Video Games大学英语作文
AGoodHearttoLeanon英语阅读大纲
定语从句例句多篇【多篇】
英语随堂练:Unit5 Do you want to watch a game
定语从句中that的特殊用法
A Visittothe Fragrant Mount初中英语作文
The Unforgettable School Trip英语作文
How To Control The Population英语作文
英语六级优秀作文范文Dont Hesitate to Say No
英语作文:The cat and the mouse